Information om | Engelska ordet EXTRACELLULARLY

Exempel på hur man kan använda EXTRACELLULARLY i en mening

• In a mycorrhizal association, the fungus colonizes the host plant's root tissues, either intracellularly as in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, or extracellularly as in ectomycorrhizal fungi.
• In proteins that have segments extending extracellularly, the extracellular segments are also often glycosylated.
• A study performed by Magid and Law demonstrated that the origin of passive muscle tension (which occurs during stretching) is actually within the myofibrils, not extracellularly as had previously been supposed.
• Each subunit comprises four transmembrane domains with both the N- and C-terminus located extracellularly.
• There are, however, exceptions such as cathepsin K, which works extracellularly after secretion by osteoclasts in bone resorption.
• This spread is further aided intracellularly by the microtubules and extracellularly by glial cells.
• On one hand, it exerts its actions extracellularly by binding to the five different S1P receptors that couple to a variety of G-proteins to regulate diverse biological functions, ranging from cell growth and survival to effector functions, such as proinflammatory mediator synthesis.
• These soluble ferric reductases in fungi are known to operate extracellularly, as fungi are capable of excreting them to reduce iron in the environment.
• Alzheimer's disease is believed to occur when abnormal amounts of amyloid beta (Aβ), accumulating extracellularly as amyloid plaques and tau proteins, or intracellularly as neurofibrillary tangles, form in the brain, affecting neuronal functioning and connectivity, resulting in a progressive loss of brain function.
• Typically, sulfur globules accumulate intracellularly in Chromatiaceae and extracellularly in Ectothiorhodospiraceae, which is one distinguishing feature between these two groups of PSB.
• Sclerotic bodies are present both extracellularly and intracellularly throughout the affected tissue and are a defining feature of chromoblastomycosis.
• Prey are quickly paralyzed by the toxin–bearing nematocysts located on the tentacles; then the prey is quickly carried to the mouth, which is opened by radial muscles in the mesenteries, and the prey is eventually swallowed whole and digested extracellularly as well as intracellularly.
• Released nucleotides can be hydrolyzed extracellularly by a variety of cell surface-located enzymes referred to as ectonucleotidases that control purinergic signalling.
• Due to the impermeability of the cell wall to minerals and the insolubility of metal oxides, dissimilatory metal reducers have developed ways to reduce metals extracellularly via electron transfer.
• RopB transcriptional regulator, also known as RopB/Rgg transcriptional regulator is a transcriptional regulator protein that regulates expression of the extracellularly secreted cysteine protease streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin B (speB or streptopain), which is an important virulence factor of Streptococcus pyogenes and is responsible for the dissemination of a host of infectious diseases including strep throat, impetigo, streptococcal toxic shock syndrome, necrotizing fasciitis, and scarlet fever.

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